{"id":12077,"date":"2026-04-13T09:53:47","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T01:53:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/?p=12077"},"modified":"2026-04-20T17:35:43","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T09:35:43","slug":"what-is-the-function-of-the-rf-stage-in-a-receiver","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/what-is-the-function-of-the-rf-stage-in-a-receiver\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306eRF\u6bb5\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u306b\u82e6\u6226\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u304c\u3061\u306a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/articles\/understanding-the-mixers-role-in-an-rf-receiver-design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RF\u6bb5<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup>, \u306b\u96a0\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u6700\u7d42\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/articles\/understanding-the-mixers-role-in-an-rf-receiver-design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RF\u6bb5<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u304b\u3089\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u7121\u7dda\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u5897\u5e45\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3084\u5e72\u6e09\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u3068\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.remit.ee\/api\/file\/BQACAgUAAyEGAASHRsPbAAES8tZp3JjD77PaiSre8jA7YZrA9TectQAC8yYAAp3j6FZx9fmu2Y_cjTsE.png\" alt=\"\u53d7\u4fe1\u4fe1\u53f7\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u5185\u306eRF\u6bb5\u3092\u793a\u3059\u56f3\"><\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u76ee\u306e\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001MIT\u306e\u512a\u79c0\u306a\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u6301\u3064\u540c\u50da\u304c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supermicro.com\/en\/glossary\/baseband-processor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u51e6\u7406<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-2\"><a href=\"#fn-2\" class=\"footnote-ref\">2<\/a><\/sup>. \u306e\u9650\u754c\u306b\u6311\u6226\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306fAI\u3068GPU\u306e\u4e26\u5217\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3001\u771f\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u5411\u4e0a\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5fd8\u308c\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u6559\u8a13\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5c3d\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2>\u306a\u305c\u4f4e\u96d1\u97f3\u5897\u5e45\u5668\uff08LNA\uff09\u304cRF\u6bb5\u306e\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Are weak signals getting lost in system noise? A poor LNA adds noise at the very first step, making <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sensear.com\/blog\/communication-challenges-in-a-noisy-environment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4fe1\u53f7\u56de\u5fa9<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-3\"><a href=\"#fn-3\" class=\"footnote-ref\">3<\/a><\/sup> \u3092\u307b\u307c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LNA\u306f\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5fae\u5f31\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u5897\u5e45\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f4e <a href=\"https:\/\/markimicrowave.com\/technical-resources\/application-notes\/noise-figure-receiver-sensitivity-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\uff08NF\uff09<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-4\"><a href=\"#fn-4\" class=\"footnote-ref\">4<\/a><\/sup> \u306f <a href=\"https:\/\/markimicrowave.com\/technical-resources\/application-notes\/noise-figure-receiver-sensitivity-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u53d7\u4fe1\u611f\u5ea6<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-5\"><a href=\"#fn-5\" class=\"footnote-ref\">5<\/a><\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.remit.ee\/api\/file\/BQACAgUAAyEGAASHRsPbAAES8v9p3J6SF5njfbPzAoZ7x6s8QyAwNAACJCcAAp3j6Fblfwvok_hyYzsE.png\" alt=\"\u56de\u8def\u57fa\u677f\u4e0a\u306eLNA\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\"><\/p>\n<p>\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u306e\u53d7\u4fe1\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5897\u5e45\u5668\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u6027\u80fd\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7d4c\u9a13\u5247\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001RF\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308bLNA\u304c\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u5f8c\u7d9a\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3>LNA\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u6307\u6570\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f4e\u3044LNA\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u6307\u6570\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Signal-to-noise_ratio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4fe1\u53f7\u5bfe\u96d1\u97f3\u6bd4\uff08SNR\uff09<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-6\"><a href=\"#fn-6\" class=\"footnote-ref\">6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6a19\u6e96LNA<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u6ce2LNA<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\uff08NF\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">2.5 dB<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>1.2 dB<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u30b2\u30a4\u30f3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">20 dB<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">20 dB<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u5165\u529b\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-90 dBm<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-90 dBm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0NF\uff08\u6982\u7b97\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u301c2.6 dB<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u301c1.3 dB<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u51fa\u529bSNR<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u52a3\u5316<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u6539\u5584<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u8d85\u4f4e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u5897\u5e45\u5668\u306f\u30010.5 dB\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u6307\u6570\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001110 GHz\u307e\u3067\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306fRF\u6bb5\u306e\u53d7\u4fe1\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f37\u529b\u3067\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u306b\u5727\u5012\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u5e72\u6e09\u304c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u98fd\u548c\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u53d7\u4fe1\u3057\u305f\u3044\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u96a0\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/articles\/understanding-the-mixers-role-in-an-rf-receiver-design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RF\u6bb5<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u5e2f\u3092\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306b\u901a\u904e\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5e2f\u5916\u4fe1\u53f7\u3084\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u906e\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u5e72\u6e09\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u6b21\u6bb5\u306e\u5897\u5e45\u5668\u3084\u30df\u30ad\u30b5\u30fc\u6bb5\u3092\u904e\u8ca0\u8377\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9632\u304e\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u306f\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.remit.ee\/api\/file\/BQACAgUAAyEGAASHRsPbAAES8vZp3Jz0CdO5DZ-IgdR3Freq56igAgACGycAAp3j6FZyTdHhkoXoVDsE.png\" alt=\"\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30d1\u30b9\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u5fdc\u7b54\u66f2\u7dda\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u826f\u306eLNA\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8106\u5f31\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u57fa\u5730\u5c40\u3001Wi-Fi\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u9001\u4fe1\u6a5f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u6e80\u3061\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u304cLNA\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u3001\u904e\u5270\u306b\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u308c\u3066\u98fd\u548c\u72b6\u614b\u3084\u6b21\u306e\u30df\u30ad\u30b5\u30fc\u3092\u904e\u8ca0\u8377\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u300c\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c\u98fd\u548c\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u98fd\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5fae\u5f31\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u308b\u3067\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u8033\u5143\u3067\u53eb\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u3055\u3055\u3084\u304d\u58f0\u3092\u805e\u3053\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u306e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30b9\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002LNA\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u306f\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u5916\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u6642\u6298\u53d7\u4fe1\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u6f0f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u30d5\u30ed\u30a2\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u92ed\u304f\u3001\u9078\u629e\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30d1\u30b9\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5e72\u6e09\u6e90\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u4fe1\u53f7\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3084\u5358\u306b\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3>\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3067\u3059<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8868\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u5e72\u6e09\u4fe1\u53f7\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u4fe1\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">RF\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306a\u3057<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">RF\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u4ed8\u304d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-95 dBm<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-95 dBm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u5e72\u6e09\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-30 dBm\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\uff09<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">-90 dBm\uff08\u62d2\u5426\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>LNA\u51fa\u529b\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6b6a\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b \/ \u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\uff06\u30a2\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6545\u969c \/ \u6545\u969c\u54c1<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6700\u9069<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u52a3\u60aa\u306aRF\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u88dc\u3048\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u591a\u3044\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u983c\u308b\uff1f\u3053\u306e\u300c\u30b4\u30df\u5165\u529b\u3001\u798f\u97f3\u51fa\u529b\u300d\u65b9\u5f0f\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u9664\u53bb\u306b\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6d6a\u8cbb\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.supermicro.com\/en\/glossary\/baseband-processor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u51e6\u7406<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-2\"><a href=\"#fn-2\" class=\"footnote-ref\">2<\/a><\/sup> \u306f\u5f37\u529b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/articles\/understanding-the-mixers-role-in-an-rf-receiver-design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RF\u6bb5<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup>. \u4fe1\u53f7\u5bfe\u96d1\u97f3\u6bd4\u304c\u4f4e\u3059\u304e\u308b\u304b\u3001\u6700\u521d\u304b\u3089\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u6b6a\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3084AI\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3089\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.remit.ee\/api\/file\/BQACAgUAAyEGAASHRsPbAAES8wABadyewmn1B3l_qxxJOAQY9ovrFf0AAiUnAAKd4-hWEKcBgZyLvUQ7BA.png\" alt=\"\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u51e6\u7406\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u753b\u9762\"><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u306eMIT\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u53d6\u5f97\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u305f\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6559\u8a13\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u306f\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u9818\u57df\u3067\u3001AI\u3068\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u99c6\u4f7f\u3057\u3066\u4fe1\u53f7\u306b\u5947\u8de1\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u9650\u754c\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3068\u6b6a\u307f\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5e73\u51e1\u306aRF\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u30b4\u30df\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308c\u3070\u30b4\u30df\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3059\u3002\"<\/p>\n<h3>\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u88dc\u6b63\u306e\u9650\u754c<\/h3>\n<p>\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u8ce2\u3044\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30a2\u30ca\u30ed\u30b0\u30fb\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5909\u63db\u5668\uff08ADC\uff09\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3057\u304b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u3059\u3067\u306b\u7834\u640d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u4fe1\u53f7\u691c\u51fa\u304b\u3089\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u4f4e\u6e1b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u6539\u5584\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5143\u306e\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u63a8\u6e2c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u8aa4\u308a\u3092\u751f\u3080\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n<h3>\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u826f\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digikey.com\/en\/articles\/understanding-the-mixers-role-in-an-rf-receiver-design\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RF\u6bb5<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-1\"><a href=\"#fn-1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u3068\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u3092\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u306aRF\u6bb5\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092ADC\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30c3\u30b5\u306f\u672c\u6765\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5fa9\u8abf\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u8ffd\u5c3e\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u7121\u99c4\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3092\u8cbb\u3084\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306eLNA\u3068\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u540c\u50da\u306e\u512a\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u3064\u3044\u306b\u5b89\u5835\u306e\u305f\u3081\u606f\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002.<\/p>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Superheterodyne_receiver\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f<\/a><sup id=\"fnref-7\"><a href=\"#fn-7\" class=\"footnote-ref\">7<\/a><\/sup>starts with a high-quality RF stage. Optimizing your front-end is the most effective way to achieve superior overall system performance and avoid unnecessary complications later.<\/p>\n<hr><div class=\"footnotes\"><hr><ol><li id=\"fn-1\"><p>RF\u6bb5\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-1\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-2\"><p>\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u51e6\u7406\u304cRF\u6bb5\u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3057\u3066\u6700\u9069\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63a2\u308b\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-2\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-3\"><p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5805\u7262\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-3\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-4\"><p>NF\u304c\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306aRF\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306a\u305c\u91cd\u8981\u304b\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-4\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-5\"><p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-5\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-6\"><p>SNR\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u660e\u77ad\u3055\u3068\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u9375\u3067\u3059\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-6\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn-7\"><p>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306e\u7279\u6027\u3092\u63a2\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002.\r <a href=\"#fnref-7\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Struggling with receiver performance despite advanced processing? Your system&#8217;s bottleneck might be hiding in the often-overlooked RF stage1, limiting your overall potential and final results. The RF stage1 selects the desired radio frequency signal from the antenna, amplifies it to a usable level, and filters out unwanted noise and interference. This initial processing is crucial for determining the overall sensitivity and quality of the entire receiver system. I once saw this firsthand. We were working on a complex radar system, and my colleague, a brilliant PhD from MIT, was pushing the limits of baseband processing2. He introduced AI and GPU parallel processing, but we still couldn&#8217;t hit our performance targets. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12077"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12126,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12077\/revisions\/12126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safarimw.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}